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  • Contact Me
  • Recommended Books
  • ANBP Award of Excellence

How to by BIOLOGICAL Control Agents

Four insect larva containers labeled CHRYSOforce and BALOTIAforce on a table.

Understanding the Industry

There is no doubt the bio control industry is growing, so there are many jumping into the business to try and cash in. There are a few terms that are important to understand, so you know whom you are buying from. First there are insectaries, they are the companies that product / grow the bio control agents. There are not many and most will sell direct to growers. I have provided a list of these companies here.  Next there are distributors, these are companies and buy and resell the beneficial insects ,mites and nematodes. If is important if you use a distributor that they have a relationship where the beneficials are dropped shipped directly from the insectary to your door. The longer the beneficials are in transit, the greater the chances a problem will occur, impacting the quality of the beneficial.  Also, depending on the distributor, they sometimes do not know the beneficials as well as the insectaries do. 

Find a Biological Supplier

  • List of Insectaries on Buglady Consulting
  • Industry Trade Shows
  • Talk to Other Growers
  • The Internet (buyer be-where) 

Ask The Supplier Questions

  •  Do they provide consulting services to help set up a program prior to selling you beneficials?
  • What is their background that qualifies them to give you advice?
  • Does the company provide written literature prior to the arrival of product so the growers know how to handle and release the beneficials before arrival of the product? 
  • Do they ship overnight in insulated containers?
  • What is company policy on product that arrives late?
  • Are they the insectary or are they a distributor? 

Technical questions that should be asked between buyer and supplier

  •  Where are the beneficials going? Just like plants, insects cannot survive in all conditions.
  • Temperature highs and lows?  Temperature affects life cycle development.
  • Humidity level?  Humidity makes a difference with life cycle development.
  • Pest being targeted?  There are many species of pest insects, you need to know what pest you are dealing with specifically.  Predators and parasites can be host specific.
  • Crop?  Different plants have different pest complexes.
  • Length of crop cycle?  Short term crops may not be cost effective.
  • Type of production?  Greenhouse, field, hydroponic, or Interiorscape, landscape?
  • Pest population levels?   
  • Irrigation? Different irrigation schedules and methods can call for different release methods.
  • Size of area to treat.  Different beneficials have different release rates.  There are many variables here.  Let the supplier, after hearing about your operation, develop rates for you.
  • Chemicals that have been used on crop?  #1 killer of biological programs, most pesticides are not that selective: their residual can kill many beneficial insects and mites.

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